Point and Figure Up-Trend
An upward Point and Figure spike, where a rally exceeds the previous column of Xs by at least 10 boxes. This is a signal to take profits: spikes can reverse sharply and there is nothing worse than seeing those hard-earned profits disappear before your eyes.
Occasionally you will be lucky enough to experience two/more spikes in succession; so be on the lookout for a short pull-back (no more than say 3 boxes). Re-enter if there is a short retracement followed by a breakout above the previous high. Keep stops tight.
Point and Figure Down-Trend
Thomas Dorsey (Point & Figure Charting) mentions a long tail down pattern, where a single column of Os is 20 or more boxes, which he uses as a buy signal. I would not be that adventurous. I suspect that successive downward spikes are more common than successive upward spikes. If, however, a column of Os exceeds the previous trough by at least 10 boxes, it is clearly a signal to take profits on short positions. Exit on the start of a new column of Xs.
Re-enter if there is a short retracement followed by a breakout below the previous low. Keep stops tight.
Pattern Failure
At times we are all confronted with situations like this: Caltex Australia [CTX] failed to correct sharply on the Point and Figure chart as expected. Instead it formed a narrow consolidation after a tall spike, before breaking out on the upside.
A narrow consolidation is a bullish sign in an up-trend. There are two options:
- Re-enter during the consolidation; or
- Enter on the breakout above the previous high.
Stops can be placed below the lower border of the consolidation.
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